The Rich History of Cherry Hill NJ: From Farmland to a Premier Suburb

Let’s start by looking back at the very beginning of our area’s story. Long before the bustling shopping centers and modern subdivisions, the land we now call home had deep indigenous and colonial roots. If we were chatting over coffee, I would tell you that understanding this foundation completely changes how you see our local landscape today.
The original inhabitants of this region were the Native American Lenni-Lenape people. They thrived in the fertile, wooded regions near the Delaware River and the Cooper River (New Jersey). These waterways were absolutely essential, providing the Lenape with reliable routes for trade, fishing, and daily sustenance long before any roads were ever paved.
By the late 17th century, the landscape began to shift dramatically with the arrival of William Penn and his fellow Quaker settlers. These early pioneers recognized the incredible value of the rich soil and established sprawling farming communities. Their agricultural efforts laid a foundation that would shape the region’s economy for centuries to come.
In those early days, local governance looked quite a bit different than what we are used to now. The area actually fell under the jurisdiction of Waterford Township and Gloucester County. It was not until much later that Camden County was officially formed, carving out the municipal borders we recognize today.
1844 to 1961: The Delaware Township Era
Moving forward in time, our community went through a major transformation as it grew into its own distinct municipality. It is fascinating to see how a collection of 19th-century farms slowly evolved into the organized neighborhoods we know today.
In 1844, the local residents made a big move and officially seceded to form Delaware Township within Camden County. For well over a century, this agricultural community quietly thrived. It was a peaceful expanse of orchards and fields sitting right across the river from the growing industry of Philadelphia.
As the mid-20th century approached, those sweeping farm lands began giving way to early residential developments. Planners and builders saw the appeal of the area, and neighborhoods like Cherry Hill Estates started popping up. These new developments attracted buyers who were looking for more open space just outside the city limits.
The real turning point came in 1961 when residents held a voter referendum to officially change the township’s name. A big driver for this was the local post office. The opening of a new post office under the name Cherry Hill helped clear up ongoing mail confusion with another Delaware Township in the state, ultimately solidifying the name change and giving the area its modern identity.
The Vision of Eugene Mori and The Mid-Century Boom
You cannot talk about the history of Cherry Hill NJ without mentioning the developers who saw its massive potential. Eugene Mori was a true local visionary. He played a huge role in turning a quiet farming town into a major commercial hub in South Jersey.
Mori’s influence really took off with his ambitious development of the Garden State Park Racetrack. When it opened, this massive entertainment venue drew crowds from all over the region. It essentially put the township on the map as a destination rather than just a place you pass through on your way to the city.
To accommodate the sudden influx of visitors, Mori knew he needed to build top-tier lodging. He developed the luxurious Cherry Hill Inn and the nearby Cherry Hill Lodge. These destinations transformed the local economy, creating a bustling hospitality scene that attracted celebrities, politicians, and vacationers alike.
During the post-World War II boom of the 1950s and 1960s, the area completely shifted gears. It went from a sleepy agricultural community to a premier Philadelphia suburb. This era of rapid growth set the stage for the modern amenities and infrastructure we enjoy today.
The Historic Cherry Hill Mall
Nestled right into this era of rapid growth was the opening of the historic Cherry Hill Mall in 1961. It made national history as the very first enclosed, climate-controlled mall on the East Coast. Imagine the novelty of shopping in a perfectly air-conditioned space during a humid New Jersey summer back then.
Interestingly, this massive retail center was built right on top of what used to be a working farm. Its regional success was so undeniable that it became the focal point of the community. In fact, the mall’s immense popularity heavily influenced the township’s decision to officially adopt the Cherry Hill name that same year.
Preserved Heritage: Historic Sites to Visit
Even with all the modern development, our township has done an incredible job of preserving its past. The Cherry Hill Historical Commission works hard to keep these stories alive. If you are exploring homes for sale in Cherry Hill, I always recommend taking a weekend to visit these local landmarks to get a feel for the area’s roots.
- Barclay Farmstead: This beautifully preserved early 19th-century farm now serves as a fascinating living history museum. It is surrounded by a wonderful trail network, making it a great spot for a weekend walk.
- Colestown Cemetery: A peaceful and historically significant site that marks the location of the very first church in the area. It offers a quiet glimpse into the lives of the earliest settlers.
- Croft Farm: This is an essential piece of local history, highly notable for its documented connections to the Underground Railroad. Today, it also serves as an active community arts center.
Community Overview: Living in Cherry Hill Today
Fast forward to the present day, and it is easy to see why the area remains so popular. The community perfectly balances its deep historical roots with a thriving, modern local economy. It is a place that honors its past while continually looking forward.
Its close proximity to Philadelphia makes it a highly desirable hub for commuters and professionals. The local economy is incredibly strong, driven by a massive retail presence and historical business ties to nearby Camden. For example, many residents historically commuted to major employers like the Campbell’s Soup Company, keeping the regional economy closely intertwined.
Residents today enjoy fantastic civic infrastructure, highlighted by the impressive Cherry Hill Public Library, which is a true community centerpiece. The township also offers access to 51 public parks and excellent recreational facilities. This gives everyone plenty of outdoor space to enjoy nature and stay active.
When buyers ask about local crime metrics, it is always helpful to look at the objective data rather than just relying on rumors. Recent 2024 and 2025 municipal statistics show that while large retail hubs naturally inflate property crime rates per capita, the residential numbers tell a different story. Once you separate the commercial property data from the neighborhood statistics, the residential areas show a much quieter, stable environment.
Famous Residents: Did Muhammad Ali Live in Cherry Hill?
It is always fun to discover that your hometown has a brush with global fame. One of the most common questions I hear from history enthusiasts is whether a true sports legend once called our area home. The answer is a resounding yes.
The legendary Muhammad Ali actually lived right here in the township from 1971 to 1974. He owned a stunning Tuscan-style villa located on Winding Drive. It was a beautiful property that offered him privacy away from the intense media spotlight of the city.
This period was incredibly significant in his career. His time living in South Jersey coincided with his famous, grueling bouts against Joe Frazier. It is wild to think that he was training and resting for the “Fight of the Century” right in our own backyard.
For a bit of local real estate trivia, his former estate recently hit the market in 2026. The property was listed for approximately $1,975,000. It generated a lot of buzz, offering a rare chance for a buyer to own a literal piece of boxing history.
Frequently Asked Questions
Wrapping up our chat about local history, here are a few quick answers to the most common questions I get from people moving to the area.
What was Cherry Hill called before?
Before it took on its current name, the area was officially known as Delaware Township. This name was established in 1844 when it separated from Waterford Township. It remained Delaware Township for over a century until the historic voter referendum in 1961.
What is Cherry Hill, New Jersey known for?
The township is most famous for being a premier Philadelphia suburb and home to the first enclosed shopping center on the East Coast. Beyond the retail landscape, living in Cherry Hill means enjoying access to beautifully preserved historic sites like Croft Farm and the Barclay Farmstead.
Is Cherry Hill considered a wealthy area?
When looking at local real estate trends and median income data, the township is generally recognized as an affluent community. Property values reflect its high demand, with many luxury estates and historic homes contributing to a strong, stable housing market.







